At present, the use of wood is becoming widespread in home improvement, but how much does everyone know about wood protection? Listen to some of the experts' opinions! Links: 5 Ways to Identify Quality of Preserved Wood There are many kinds of anticorrosive wood that are circulated on the market, and the prices are very different. Why is this happening? Because there is no standard management in the current anticorrosive wood market, there are too many manufacturers and individuals. I hereby give you several reference standards for wood preservation: First, the type of agent: At present, the world's most advanced preservative is ACQ, and most of the wood is CCA, and its anti-corrosion performance is greatly reduced and the price is also extremely cheap. Second, the drug concentration: the same as ACQ, depends on the concentration of the agent is the original concentration of ----- 1:10, many manufacturers use 1:30, which means infusing a lot of tap water, its anti-corrosion properties can be imagined; Third, the depth of drug injection: ACQ wood preservation is a kind of anticorrosive treatment process that uses vacuum tank pressurization to press ACQ chemicals into wood. It has certain requirements for the atmospheric pressure in the tank and the atmospheric pressure should not be lower than 16 standard atmospheres. , Pressure more than 8 hours, pine penetration is not less than 1.5CM. Fir is not less than 2CM, that is to say if it is pine, then 3CM thickness of the plate should be full penetration of the agent; Fourth, the negative centimeter difference: When buying wood, it is necessary to specify the size of the product you want, many manufacturers make a fuss. For example, if your specification is 4000*12.5*3.5, then the result is that you get 4000*12.3*3.3 or even less, then the total price will be a difference of 250 yuan/cubic meter; Fifth, the quality of preservative wood raw materials: A. It should be noted whether the raw material used for production of preservative wood is wood that is about to be put to decay for many years. B. Please pay attention to whether the preservative wood has edge skin; Sixth, whether preservative wood has been “cookedâ€-“dried†before treatment, and then treated with anti-corrosion treatment. After that, the wood is put in a cool and dry place. Nowadays, many manufacturers directly directly saw the raw materials that have been sawn for corrosion protection. Because there is a lot of grease and moisture in the wood because the wood has not been cooked and dried, the antiseptic agent is not pressed into the depth of the wood, so it can not achieve the purpose of antisepsis; Purchase materials home improvement A ball check valve is a check valve in which the closing member, the movable part to block the flow, is a spherical ball. In some ball check Valves, the ball is spring-loaded to help keep it shut. For those designs without a spring, reverse flow is required to move the ball toward the seat and create a seal. The interior surface of the main seats of ball check valves are more or less conically-tapered to guide the ball into the seat and form a positive seal when stopping reverse flow. Check Valves, Water Check Valves, Brass Check Valves, Sanitary Check Valves ZHEJIANG KINGSIR VALVE CO., LTD. , https://www.kingsirvalve.com
To sum up the above points, to purchase the wood you need, I believe you should not be fooled.
Ball check valves are often very small, simple, and cheap. They are commonly used in liquid or gel minipump dispenser spigots, spray devices, some rubber bulbs for pumping air, etc., manual air pumps and some other pumps, and refillable dispensing syringes. Although the balls are most often made of metal, they can be made of other materials, or in some specialized cases out of artificial ruby. High pressure HPLC pumps and similar applications commonly use small inlet and outlet ball check valves with both balls and seats made of artificial ruby, for both hardness and chemical resistance. After prolonged use, such check valves can eventually wear out or the seat can develop a crack, requiring replacement. Therefore, such valves are made to be replaceable, sometimes placed in a small plastic body tightly-fitted inside a metal fitting which can withstand high pressure and which is screwed into the pump head.
There are similar check valves where the disc is not a ball, but some other shape, such as a poppet energized by a spring. Ball check valves should not be confused with Ball Valves, which is a different type of valve in which a ball acts as a controllable rotor to stop or direct flow.
A diaphragm check valve uses a flexing rubber diaphragm positioned to create a normally-closed valve. Pressure on the upstream side must be greater than the pressure on the downstream side by a certain amount, known as the pressure differential, for the check valve to open allowing flow. Once positive pressure stops, the diaphragm automatically flexes back to its original closed position.
A swing check valve or tilting disc check valve is check valve in which the disc, the movable part to block the flow, swings on a hinge or trunnion, either onto the seat to block reverse flow or off the seat to allow forward flow. The seat opening cross-section may be perpendicular to the centerline between the two ports or at an angle. Although swing check valves can come in various sizes, large check valves are often swing check valves. The flapper valve in a flush-toilet mechanism is an example of this type of valve. Tank pressure holding it closed is overcome by manual lift of the flapper. It then remains open until the tank Drains and the flapper falls due to gravity. Another variation of this mechanism is the clapper valve, used in applications such firefighting and fire life safety systems. A hinged gate only remains open in the inflowing direction. The clapper valve often also has a spring that keeps the gate shut when there is no forward pressure. Another example is the backwater valve (for sanitary drainage system) that protects against flooding caused by return flow of sewage waters. Such risk occurs most often in sanitary drainage systems connected to combined sewerage systems and in rainwater drainage systems. It may be caused by intense rainfall, thaw or flood.
A stop-check valve is a check valve with override control to stop flow regardless of flow direction or pressure. In addition to closing in response to backflow or insufficient forward pressure (normal check-valve behavior), it can also be deliberately shut by an external mechanism, thereby preventing any flow regardless of forward pressure.
A lift-check valve is a check valve in which the disc, sometimes called a lift, can be lifted up off its seat by higher pressure of inlet or upstream fluid to allow flow to the outlet or downstream side. A guide keeps motion of the disc on a vertical line, so the valve can later reseat properly. When the pressure is no longer higher, gravity or higher downstream pressure will cause the disc to lower onto its seat, shutting the valve to stop reverse flow.
An in-line check valve is a check valve similar to the lift check valve. However, this valve generally has a spring that will 'lift' when there is pressure on the upstream side of the valve. The pressure needed on the upstream side of the valve to overcome the spring tension is called the 'cracking pressure'. When the pressure going through the valve goes below the cracking pressure, the spring will close the valve to prevent back-flow in the process.
A duckbill valve is a check valve in which flow proceeds through a soft tube that protrudes into the downstream side. Back-pressure collapses this tube, cutting off flow.
A pneumatic non-return valve.
Multiple check valves can be connected in series. For example, a double check valve is often used as a backflow prevention device to keep potentially contaminated water from siphoning back into municipal water supply lines. There are also double ball check valves in which there are two ball/seat combinations sequentially in the same body to ensure positive leak-tight shutoff when blocking reverse flow; and piston check valves, wafer check valves, and ball-and-cone check valves.