In mid-January, most of China's low temperature continued to strengthen the prevention of low temperature rain and snow freezing

In early January, temperatures in most parts of China continued to be lower than normal. The temperatures in Xinjiang, Gansu, Inner Mongolia, Northwestern Shaanxi, Ningxia, and central and eastern Guizhou, Hunan, and Guangxi were 4-7 °C lower.

On the morning of January 10th to 11th, freezing rain occurred in the central and western Guizhou, northeastern Yunnan and northwestern Guangxi; snowfall in the Sichuan Basin, northeastern Yunnan, Guizhou, northwestern Guangxi, central and southern Hunan, central Jiangxi, northern Fujian, etc. ) or sleet 1 to 5 mm, medium to heavy snow in central Guizhou.

According to the civil affairs department and the meteorological department: As of 10:00 on January 11th, the low temperature freezing and snowstorm since January 1 caused 121.91 million in Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi, Chongqing, Sichuan, Guizhou and Yunnan provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities). People were affected by the disaster, 2 people died due to disasters; the area affected by crops was 744,900 hectares; the direct economic loss was 3.798 billion yuan.

In mid-January, most of China's low temperature will continue to be cloudy and snowy in the southwestern part of China.

According to the meteorological department, the cold air activities affecting China are relatively frequent in mid-January. Except for the average temperature in the northern Heilongjiang, Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and western Yunnan, which is 1~3°C higher than normal, the rest of the country is lower than normal. ~ 2 ° C, in some areas of Guizhou, Hunan and other places, the temperature is about 3 ° C. Among them, from the 14th to the 15th, a medium-intensity cold air will affect the central and eastern regions of China, and there will be about 5 northerly winds in the north and Jianghuai, Jiangnan, Guizhou and South China, and the temperature will drop by 3-7 °C. In addition, it is expected that the temperature in the southern region will continue to be low in late January.

At the same time, it is expected that in mid-January, most of the northern regions will have less rain and snow, and more rainy and snowy weather in the eastern part of the southwest. The precipitation in the eastern part of the southwestern region, the south of the Yangtze River and the northwestern part of China is generally 5 to 20 mm, and in some areas it is 25 to 35 mm, which is close to the same period of the year or more than 2 to 50%.

Production and life to do antifreeze and cold protection work to reduce the impact of low temperature freezing damage

Recently, the temperature in most areas of China will continue to be low. The rain and snow weather in the south will be more frequent. In addition, the Spring Festival is approaching. It is recommended to strengthen the supply of agricultural and sideline products, coal, oil, gas, and warm materials and energy supply to ensure production and living needs. The agricultural area should strengthen farmland management, reinforce agricultural facilities such as greenhouses and greenhouses, and do a good job in anti-freezing and cold-proof work of livestock to reduce the impact of low-temperature freezing damage. Specific recommendations:

First, all parts of the South need to strengthen the prevention of adverse effects of low-temperature rain, snow and ice on traffic, electricity and agriculture. Relevant localities need to do a good job in all kinds of emergency forces and materials allocation, timely clearing snow and ice on roads, railways, airports, bridges, etc.; doing traffic diversion and diversion; strengthening inspection of electric power and communication facilities, and maintaining ice-melting work. At the same time, it is necessary to strengthen the prevention of possible adverse effects of rain and snow and soil over-wet on vegetables, forestry and other crops.

The second is to strengthen urban and rural materials, energy reserves and supplies to ensure the normal needs of the people's lives. Strengthen the supply of materials and energy for vegetables, coal, oil, gas, water, warming, strengthen the maintenance of urban water supply and gas supply networks, strengthen the transportation and preparation of living materials, and ensure the normal supply of daily necessities for urban and rural residents.

Third, the meteorological arid areas such as North China and Huanghuai need to continue to do drought and freeze prevention work. Recently, the drought in most areas of North China, Huanghuai and other places will continue. The winter wheat area needs to strengthen field management, and adopt measures such as suppression, application of organic fertilizer and cover to protect against drought and freeze, so as to avoid the death of frozen and dry forests and ensure the death of seedlings. Winter wheat is safe for winter. In addition, the northern part of the country has less rain and snow, and the temperature is low. Pay attention to prevent frequent respiratory diseases such as influenza.