Hook And Loop Sanding Disc,Blue Film Sanding Disc,Blue Film Abrasive Disc,Blue Film Aluminum Oxide Sanding Disc Foshan Nate Abrasive Science & Technology Co.,Ltd , https://www.nateabrasives.com
Metallurgy: In the first half of the year, the added value of the metallurgical industry increased by 2.7%, of which 8.4% in June. Among the main products, the output of crude steel was 270 million tons, up 1.2% year-on-year. In June, the average daily output of crude steel rose from 1.16 million tons in October last year to 1.65 million tons, and the utilization rate of equipment recovered from about 60% to 91%.
Steel exports fell sharply and imports surged. In the first half of the year, steel exports were 9.34 million tons, down 65.4% year-on-year; among them, exports in December were 1.43 million tons, down 72.5%. Steel imports were 8.13 million tons, down 1.8%; of which, imports were 1.63 million tons in June, an increase of 29.6%. In the first half of the year, the accumulated net export was 1.21 million tons, of which the net export in the first quarter was 1.91 million tons, and the net import in the second quarter was 700,000 tons. The cumulative import of steel billet was 2.65 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 25 times. Iron ore imports nearly 300 million tons, an increase of 29.3%.
Inventory showed a slow downward trend. On June 26, the social stocks of five major steel products in 26 large and medium-sized cities decreased from 11.32 million tons (year high) at the end of February to 8.96 million tons, which was reduced by 520,000 tons and 140,000 tons respectively from the end of April and the end of May. It is still higher than the 3.13 million tons at the end of the previous year.
Steel prices kept picking up. According to the statistics of the Iron and Steel Industry Association, on June 26, the domestic market steel price index rose to 103.09 from the lowest point of 95.01 in mid-April; it rose by 4.95 points or 5% from the end of May; the long product and sheet price indices were respectively 108.42 and 102.42, respectively, rose 4.76 points and 5.33 points from the end of May. Steel prices are still generally lower than the end of last year. The price of 6.5mm ordinary line is 3672 yuan / ton, up 176 yuan / ton from the end of May; 6mm plate price is 4157 yuan / ton, 0.5mm hot rolled sheet 4269 yuan / ton; 0.5mm cold rolled sheet price is 4871 yuan / ton, up 261 yuan / ton from the end of May.
The profitability has improved. From January to May, the metallurgical industry realized a profit of 17.9 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 87.3%, a decrease of 2.8 percentage points from January to February. In May, 89 large and medium-sized steel companies in China achieved a profit of 1.26 billion yuan. This is the first time since the loss of the whole industry in October last year.
Building materials: Driven by the country's increased infrastructure construction, the building materials industry maintained steady and rapid growth. The value added in the first half of the year increased by 13.7% year-on-year, 6.7 percentage points higher than the national average; among them, the growth rate in June was 15%. Among the main products, the growth rate of cement production rebounded. In the first half of the year, cement production was 730 million tons, an increase of 14.9%, an increase of 6.2 percentage points year-on-year. In June, the national cement output reached 160 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 21%, a record high in monthly production. The growth rate of cement production in the main producing areas of Guangdong, Zhejiang, Jiangsu and other places increased significantly from last month, and the growth rate of Shandong Province turned from negative to positive. The production of flat glass has decreased year-on-year, and the production of technical glass has improved. In the first half of the year, flat glass production was 280 million weight boxes, down 0.1% year-on-year, with June's decline from 7.3% in the previous month to 1.3%. The output of tempered glass and laminated glass decreased by 9.5% and 3.3% respectively, and the output of insulating glass increased by 15.5%, which was different from the first quarter. According to the statistics of the Building Materials Federation, at the end of June, the cement stocks of key building materials enterprises were 16.06 million tons, up 30.3% year-on-year; the inventory of flat glass was 19.86 million weight boxes, down 10.9%.
The prices of major products remained stable. According to the statistics of the Building Materials Federation, in June, the average ex-factory price of cement and flat glass for key building materials enterprises was 289 yuan/ton and 62 yuan/weight box, respectively, which was basically the same as last month. From January to May, the building materials industry realized a profit of 41.9 billion yuan, an increase of 13.7% (down 0.5% in January-February). Among them, the cement manufacturing industry realized a profit of 10.3 billion yuan, an increase of 21%; the flat glass manufacturing industry lost 430 million yuan (a profit of 490 million yuan in the same period last year).
Nonferrous metals: The added value of the non-ferrous metals industry increased by 6.9% year-on-year, with an increase of 15.3% in June, an increase of 8 percentage points from the previous month, showing an accelerated recovery trend. The output of ten non-ferrous metals was 11.7 million tons, down 5.1% year-on-year; of which, it fell by 1.3% in June, a decrease of 5.3 percentage points from May. In June, electrolytic copper increased by 1.1%, and electrolytic aluminum decreased by 5.7%. The average daily output of alumina, electrolytic aluminum and electrolytic copper increased by 18%-21% compared with the lowest month since the second half of last year. Imported unwrought aluminum and aluminum, unwrought copper and copper are gaining momentum. According to the statistics of the Customs Express, imported unwrought aluminum and aluminum materials reached 1.39 million tons, a year-on-year increase of nearly 2 times, of which 353,000 tons were imported in June. Imported unwrought copper and copper were 2.24 million tons, up 68.8% year-on-year, of which 476,000 tons were imported in June.
The price of major non-ferrous products oscillated upward. Under the influence of the state's policies of expanding domestic demand and industrial restructuring and revitalization, the prices of major non-ferrous metal products have continued to rise. In June, the average spot price of copper and electrolytic aluminum in the domestic market was 39,867 yuan/ton and 13,509 yuan/ton respectively, up by 1,842 yuan/ton and 608 yuan/ton from the previous month, up 53.5% and 12.1% from the low point of the beginning of the year; The average spot price was 13,757 yuan / ton, and continued to rise.
The profitability has improved. From January to May, the non-ferrous metals industry realized a profit of 17.3 billion yuan, a decrease of 71%, which was 28.5 percentage points lower than that of January-February. The 70 enterprises that are in contact with the Nonferrous Metals Industry Association realized a profit of 527 million yuan, and the cumulative loss in January-April was 490 million yuan. This year, the overall realization of the first turnaround was profitable; among them, 20 copper enterprises profit and loss offset profit 20.6 In the case of 100 million yuan, the profit and loss of 21 aluminum companies was 1.85 billion yuan, and the profit and loss of 15 key zinc and zinc enterprises was 279 million yuan.
Chemical industry: In the first half of the year, the added value of the chemical industry increased by 8.5% year-on-year, 4 percentage points faster than the first quarter; of which, it increased by 11.2% in June. The decline in basic chemical raw materials has slowed down. The output of soda ash, caustic soda and ethylene decreased by 4.5%, 4.9% and 6.8% respectively, which was 6.6, 6.3 and 3.9 percentage points lower than that in the first quarter. In June, soda ash and caustic soda decreased from 2.8% and 1.2% in May respectively. Growth of 1.3% and 5.9%, ethylene fell by 2.8%, the decline has narrowed. Agricultural materials are growing well. The central policy of supporting agriculture and benefiting farmers has effectively promoted the production of agricultural materials. In the first half of the year, chemical fertilizers and pesticides produced 32.5 million tons and 1.17 million tons, respectively, an increase of 9.5% and 10.5%. Rubber tire production continues to grow. Driven by the rapid growth of automobile production, the output of rubber tires was 300 million, up 10.1% year-on-year, 15.4 percentage points faster than the first quarter, of which 12.7% was in June.
Most product prices have picked up. Among the 40 chemical products monitored by China Chemical Network, 22 prices were up in June from the previous month, accounting for 55%; 6 were flat, accounting for 15%, and 12 products were down, accounting for 30%. From January to May, the chemical industry realized a profit of 58.5 billion yuan, a decrease of 24%, which was 31.5 percentage points lower than that of January-February.
(Except for the relevant statistics, the import and export data are customs statistics, and the rest are data of the National Bureau of Statistics or according to the data of the National Bureau of Statistics.)
Driven by the rapid growth of infrastructure construction, the production capacity of raw materials industry accelerated. The value added in the first half of the year increased by 6.9% year-on-year, 1.8 percentage points faster than the first quarter, with an increase of 11% in June.